September 26, 2025

Master Bible Citations in APA, MLA, and Chicago Styles

Author RichardRichard

2 min read

Master Bible Citations in APA, MLA, and Chicago Styles

Citing the Bible requires a different approach than citing an ordinary book. With numerous translations available, precision is crucial. Here's a comprehensive guide for APA (7th ed.), MLA (9th ed.), and Chicago (17th ed.) styles.

Why Precision Matters

The translation you choose can significantly impact your citation. Different versions have distinct wordings and nuances, which matter when building an argument. Accurate citations demonstrate thorough research and enhance the professionalism of your work.

APA (7th Edition)

  • Core Rules: Skip the author, italicize Bible titles in the reference list, include the year of your edition, provide a working URL for online sources. In-text citations need version, year, and chapter:verse.
  • Reference List: Print version: Title of Bible Version. (Year). Publisher. Online version: Title of Bible Version. (Year). Publisher. URL
  • In-Text Citations: Basic format: (Version, Year, Book Chapter:Verse). For example, (English Standard Version Bible, 2001, Josh. 2:7).

MLA (9th Edition)

  • Core Rules: Italicize the Bible title only in the Works Cited entry. In-text citations use periods between chapter and verse. Provide the version on first citation or in the Works Cited entry.
  • Works Cited: Format: Title of Bible Version. Editor/translator if listed, Publisher, Year. Website or database name, URL (if online).
  • In-Text Citations: Format: (Version, Book Chapter.Verse). Example: (ESV Bible, Matt. 1.2)

Chicago (17th Edition)

  • Core Rules: Capitalize "Bible" but do not italicize it. Always include the translation name. Use chapter and verse; do not use page numbers. The Bible is generally not listed in the bibliography.
  • In-Text and Note Examples: In-text: Job 4:8 (NIV)

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